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9 · Classical Mythology and Ancient History (page 1 of 3)

91A14(CHAOS) other primeval deities: Chaos

91B1 Titans

91B111 (story of) Saturn (Cronus)

91B111411 Saturn devouring the stone, given to him by Rhea, instead of the new-born Jupiter

91B1117:31D16 specific aspects of Saturn; Saturn as patron❧old man

91B111:31A22371 (story of) Saturn (Cronus)❧anus

91B116 Iapetus

91B122 Tethys

91B135 Latona (Leto)

91B13661 Atlas supporting the heavens on his shoulders

91B2 the Cyclopes

91B2(+7) the Cyclopes (+ specific aspects, allegorical aspects)

91C21 battle of the Giants against the gods: gigantomachy

91C214(+0) the Giants buried beneath volcanoes (+ variant)

91E origin of man

91E3 primitive stages of mankind; men rise from their brutish condition to civilization

91E452 Prometheus brings fire to mankind

91E6 (story of) Pandora

91E652 Pandora opens her box (or jar); Good or Evil escapes, Hope remains

91E652(+0) Pandora opens her box (or jar); Good or Evil escapes, Hope remains (+ variant)

92 gods ~ classical mythology

92:25G2111(LENTIL) gods ~ classical mythology❧seed (LENTIL)

92:48C24(+631) gods ~ classical mythology❧piece of sculpture, reproduction of a piece of sculpture (+ ceramics ~ arts)

92:55C2 gods ~ classical mythology❧Giving

92B1 (story of) Jupiter (Zeus)

92B1121 Amalthea, the nymph, usually in the shape of a goat, suckles the new-born Jupiter

92B1121(+0) Amalthea, the nymph, usually in the shape of a goat, suckles the new-born Jupiter (+ variant)

92B11221 'Cornucopia', Horn of Plenty

92B1217 Jupiter wooing Danae; she is usually lying in bed receiving a shower of gold

92B122111

92B14 aggressive, unfriendly activities and relationships of Jupiter

92B171 Jupiter as king of Heaven

92B171(+0) Jupiter as king of Heaven (+ variant)

92B18(CHARIOT) attributes of Jupiter (CHARIOT)

92B18(EAGLE) attributes of Jupiter: eagle

92B18(THUNDERBOLT) attributes of Jupiter: thunderbolt

92B19 (story of) Jupiter (Zeus) - offspring, companion(s), train etc.

92B19(+0) (story of) Jupiter (Zeus) - offspring, companion(s), train etc. (+ variant)

92B2 (story of) Vulcan (Hephaestus)

92B2523(+0) other scenes ~ Vulcan forging (+ variant)

92B3 (story of) Apollo (Phoebus)

92B3412(+0) contest between Apollo and Marsyas; the Muses acting as judges (+ variant)

92B342 Apollo shoots Python, the dragon

92B351 Apollo tends Admetus' flock as penalty for having slain the Cyclopes

92B3721 Delphic oracle

92B37213 the tripod (Delphi)

92B373 Apollo playing the lyre, Apollo Citharoedus

92B39117 fall of Phaethon; he is struck by a thunderbolt of Jupiter

92B4 (story of) Mars (Ares)

92B42321 Mars and Venus making love, Gallus (Alectryon) changing into a cock

92B42331 Mars and Venus, caught in a net by Vulcan, are exposed to the ridicule of the assembled gods

92B42331(+0) Mars and Venus, caught in a net by Vulcan, are exposed to the ridicule of the assembled gods (+ variant)

92B48(COCK) attributes of Mars (COCK)

92B49:32B2(ROMANS) offspring, companion(s), train etc. of Mars❧historical peoples: Romans

92B4:44B113 (story of) Mars (Ares)❧king

92B5 (story of) Mercury (Hermes)

92B554(+0) Mercury with the woodcutter and his axe (Aesop) (+ variant)

92B57 specific aspects, allegorical aspects of Mercury; Mercury as patron

92B57(+0) specific aspects, allegorical aspects of Mercury; Mercury as patron (+ variant)

92B573 Hermes Logios, Mercury as god of eloquence

92B573:31B62359 Hermes Logios, Mercury as god of eloquence❧being silent

92B57:31A56 specific aspects, allegorical aspects of Mercury; Mercury as patron❧servant

92B57:44G54 specific aspects, allegorical aspects of Mercury; Mercury as patron❧thief

92B57:46A123 specific aspects, allegorical aspects of Mercury; Mercury as patron❧herald

92B57:46B21 specific aspects, allegorical aspects of Mercury; Mercury as patron❧merchant, salesman

92B57:46C513 specific aspects, allegorical aspects of Mercury; Mercury as patron❧'en route', traveller under way

92B57:52A43 specific aspects, allegorical aspects of Mercury; Mercury as patron❧Ingenuity; 'Ingegno' (Ripa)

92B57:57AA621 specific aspects, allegorical aspects of Mercury; Mercury as patron❧Cheat, Deceit; 'Fraude', 'Inganno' (Ripa)

92B58(CADUCEUS) caduceus (staff with two snakes, attribute of Mercury)

92B58(PETASUS) attributes of Mercury: petasus, a winged sun hat

92B58(WINGED SANDALS) attributes of Mercury: winged sandals

92B59 offspring, companion(s), train etc. of Mercury

92B5:33A4 (story of) Mercury (Hermes)❧bringing gifts; exchanging gifts

92C18(PEACOCK) attributes of Juno (PEACOCK)

92C2 (story of) Minerva (Pallas, Athena)

92C27 specific aspects, allegorical aspects of Minerva; Minerva as patroness

92C271 Minerva as patroness

92C321(+0) Diana (Luna) visiting the sleeping Endymion (+ variant)

92C37 specific aspects, allegorical aspects of Diana; Diana as patroness

92C455 'sine Cerere et Baccho friget Venus'

92C473(CALLIPYGOS) other specific aspects of Venus (CALLIPYGOS)

92C48(GIRDLE) attributes of Venus (GIRDLE)

92C491 (story of) Adonis

92C49151 Venus mourning Adonis

92D3 Graces (Charites), generally three in number; 'Gratie' (Ripa)

92D4 (story of the) Muses; 'Muse' (Ripa)

92E1231 Aurora with her aged husband Tithonus

92G1 Fates, Parcae (Moirae)

92G13(+0) Atropos, usually with shears (+ variant)

92G2 Nemesis (Adrastea)

92G4(+0) (story of) Momus (+ variant)

92G441 Momus finding fault with the gods

92G441(+0) Momus finding fault with the gods (+ variant)

92G5 Eris (Discordia)

92H gods of the waters: Neptune and his environment

92H1 (story of) Neptune (Poseidon)

92H19 offspring, companion(s), train etc. of Neptune

92H4 Proteus

92I22 (story of) Galatea; 'Galatea' (Ripa)

92I71:31A2212 Gorgons❧eyes

92I74912 Chimera

92I74913 Hydra of Lerna

92I752 Charybdis; 'Cariddi' (Ripa)

92L1 (story of) Bacchus (Dionysus), Liber

92L18(THYRSUS) thyrsus ~ attribute of Bacchus

92L18(VINE) attributes of Bacchus: vine

92L191 thiasos, i.e. Bacchus' revel-rout, bacchanal without Bacchus

92L1911 maenad(s), female bacchant(es)

92L1912 male bacchant(es)

92L2 (story of) Cybele, Rhea Cybele, Great Mother of the Gods (Berecynt(h)ia)

92L294 Corybantes

92L295 Curetes

92L296 Dactyls

92L297 Telchines

92L4 satyrs, fauns, Sileni

92L41 satyr(s) (in general)

92L421 (story of) Silenus

92L423(BABYS) other single named satyrs (BABYS)

92L542 Pan terrifying people, so-called panic fear

92L71 centaurs (in general)

92L714112 Theseus kills Eurytion

92L714113 the invulnerable hero Caeneus, the Lapith (i.e. the girl Caenis metamorphosed), is overwhelmed by a huge pile of wood

92L71:31B8 centaurs (in general)❧fool, simpleton, numskull

92L721681 Chiron is accidentally wounded during Hercules' visit to Chiron and the young Achilles

92M13 most important deeds: Ceres in search of her daughter Proserpina, whom Pluto carried off

92M1332 Ceres is hospitably received by Celeus and his wife Metanira, and tends their new-born child Demophon (alternatively Triptolemus)

92M139 Proserpina returned to her mother

92M179 specific aspects, allegorical aspects of Ceres; Ceres as patroness - veneration, honoured by

92M191:31AA4111 Plutus (god of wealth), son of Ceres and Iasion❧blind, blindness - AA - metaphorically blind

92M191:32A42 Plutus (god of wealth), son of Ceres and Iasion❧coward

92M193 Arion, the winged horse, offspring of Ceres and Neptune

92N18(HELMET):51GG5 attributes of Pluto (HELMET)❧Invisibility

92N1:31A22371(+0) (story of) Pluto (Hades), Dis Pater, Orcus❧anus (+ variant)

92N271(+0) Hecate triformis, i.e. with three bodies standing back to back (+ variant)

92N3 Furies, Dirae (Erinyes), Eumenides; 'Furie' (Ripa)

93 meetings and dwellings of the gods

93A meetings of the gods

93A14 food of the gods

93A2(+0) assemblies of the gods (in general) (+ variant)

93D1 Pegasus, the winged horse

93E Hades, the Underworld

93E1 entrances to Hades

93E21 Styx (river of Hades); 'Stige' (Ripa)

93E25 Lethe (river of Hades)

93E3 Charon, the ferryman

93E3(+7) Charon, the ferryman (+ specific aspects, allegorical aspects)

93E53 Rhadamanthus (as judge of Hades)

93E81 Tantalus, suffering eternal hunger and thirst

93E82 Sisyphus pushing his boulder uphill or carrying it on his shoulders

93E85 the Danaids pouring water into a perforated vessel

93E86 Ocnus, usually twisting a cord which is eaten by an ass as soon as it is being made

93E86(+0) Ocnus, usually twisting a cord which is eaten by an ass as soon as it is being made (+ variant)

93F3 the golden apples of the Hesperides

94A331(+0) Hylas abducted by the nymphs whilst fetching water (+ variant)

94A341 boxing-match between the Bebrycian king Amycus and Pollux

94A632 the daughters of Pelias kill their father in his bed; Medea plunges his body in boiling water

94A72 Medea, through her children, sends Creusa wedding-gifts (a crown and a long robe)

94A73 Creusa is consumed by flames when putting on the poisoned robe (or crown)

94B153 single combat between Eteocles and Polynices; they both die

94C(+0) the Trojan war (94C - 94H) (+ variant)

94C1 prelude to the Trojan war: the love-story of Paris (also called Alexander) and Helen

94C113(+0) the Judgement of Paris (Mercury present) (+ variant)

94D132(+0) the sacrifice of Iphigenia (+ variant)

94F the tenth year of the Trojan war (part I); the wrath of Achilles: from the quarrel about Briseis to the death of Patroclus

94F11 the ransom of Chryseis: Agamemnon refuses to return Chryseis to her father Chryses

94F12 Briseis is taken away from Achilles and led to Agamemnon by the heralds Talthybius and Eurybates; Achilles may be holding a lyre

94F31(+0) Paris and Menelaus duelling (+ variant)

94F32 Venus intervenes in the duel between Paris and Menelaus: she covers Paris with a cloud and leads him to his room

94F4 first battle of the Greeks and the Trojans; heroic deeds of Diomedes (Iliad IV-V)

94F424 Diomedes and Glaucus exchange arms (Iliad VI)

94F62 Ulysses and Diomedes raid the Trojan lines at night

94F741 Juno requests Venus' girdle

94F81 Patroclus receives Achilles' arms and takes to the field

94F821 the fight over the body of Patroclus

94G the tenth year of the Trojan war (part II): Achilles back to war; his last deeds and his death

94G233 Achilles pursues Hector around the wall of the city

94H151 the Trojan horse

94H151(+0) the Trojan horse (+ variant)

94H2 the fall of Troy; Troy burning

94H24521 Polymnestor kills Polydorus and throws him into the water

94I12 Ulysses and his men in the land of the lotus-eaters (Homer, Odyssey IX)

94I132 Polyphemus devours some of Ulysses' companions

94I133(+0) Ulysses offers wine to Polyphemus (+ variant)

94I161 Circe invites Ulysses' men into her palace

94I182 Ulysses passes Scylla and Charybdis; Scylla devours six of his men

94I183 in Thrinacria Ulysses' men devour some of the cattle of the Sun-god while Ulysses is asleep

94I21 Ulysses is kindly received by the nymph Calypso on the island of Ogygia (Homer, Odyssey XII)

94I21(+0) Ulysses is kindly received by the nymph Calypso on the island of Ogygia (Homer, Odyssey XII) (+ variant)

94I234 Ulysses at Alcinous' court

94I23421(+0) Ulysses tells of his wanderings (+ variant)

94I3 Penelope, Telemachus, and the suitors (Homer, Odyssey I-IV)

94I341(+0) Penelope weaving Laertes' shroud (Homer, Odyssey II 94-100; XIX 138-155) (+ variant)

94I412 Ulysses meets Eumaeus, the old swine-herd, and goes to the latter's hut (Homer, Odyssey XIV)

94I532(+0) Ulysses' fight with Irus, the beggar (Homer, Odyssey XVIII) (+ variant)

94I6 the end of the suitors

94I64 Ulysses seizes the bow, strings it and shoots through the twelve axe-rings

94I65 Ulysses, assisted by Telemachus, kills the suitors (Homer, Odyssey XXII)

94K12 murder of Agamemnon by Clytaemnestra (and/or Aegisthus): he is killed after bathing, when he struggles with a robe without openings

94K23 Menelaus (disguised in seal skins, as directed by Eidothea) falls upon Proteus who tries to avoid answering his questions by assuming different shapes

94L (story of) Hercules (Heracles)

94L22 Hercules in love with Deianira, daughter of Oeneus

94L3 most important deeds of Hercules: the Twelve Labours

94L322 (2) the Hydra of Lerna is killed by Hercules

94L3221 the Hydra is killed by Hercules assisted by Iolaus, who sears the roots of the severed heads with burning brands; an enormous crab nips Hercules' foot

94L325 (5) Hercules cleanses the stables of Augeas by diverting the rivers Alpheus and Peneus

94L3281 the four mares of Diomedes

94L331 (10) the cattle of Geryon secured by Hercules

94L4115 Cacus, the fire-breathing monster is killed in his cave by Hercules

94L4117 Cercopes (monkey-like beings) are slung upside down on a pole and carried away by Hercules, because they had tried to steal his weapons

94L4117(+0) Cercopes (monkey-like beings) are slung upside down on a pole and carried away by Hercules, because they had tried to steal his weapons (+ variant)

94L4125 Thiodamas is ploughing with a yoke of oxen; Hercules arrives, kills one of the oxen, and eats it (Philostratus, Imagines II 22)

94L512 Hercules rescues Alcestis

94L521 Hercules thrusts the rocks Calpe and Abyla apart, or forces the two rocks into temporary union

94L681 Deianira sends Hercules a robe smeared with Nessus' blood

94L7(+0) specific aspects, allegorical aspects of Hercules; Hercules as patron (+ variant)

94L72(+0) Hercules at the cross-roads, 'Herkules am Scheidewege': the choice of Hercules (+ variant)

94L74:46B471 Hercules as personification of some other abstract notion❧profit (~ commerce)

94L8(BOOTS) attributes of Hercules (BOOTS)

94L8(LION'S SKIN) attributes of Hercules: lion's skin

94L9 (story of) Hercules (Heracles) - offspring, companion(s), train etc.

94M (story of) Theseus

94M31(+0) the Athenian youths draw lots for the yearly tribute to Crete: seven youths and seven maidens to be devoured by the Minotaur (+ variant)

94M37 Theseus' ship, with black sails, approaches Athens; Aegeus casts himself into the sea

94N311 King Oeneus neglects Diana in his yearly sacrifices

94O7 (story of) Orpheus - specific aspects, allegorical aspects, as patron of

94P121 Acrisius puts Danae and Perseus, her child by Jupiter, in a chest and casts it into the sea

94P122 Danae and Perseus, borne to the island of Seriphos, are found by Dictys, who was fishing there

94P124 Perseus reared by Polydectes

94P3 most important deeds: Perseus' conquest of Medusa

94P32 Perseus goes to the three Graeae; while they are asleep he steals the one eye and the one tooth they share between them

94P33 Perseus beheading Medusa

94P343 Polydectes is turned into stone while banqueting

94R(POLLUX) one of the Dioscuri: Pollux, the boxer

94R11 birth of the Dioscuri: the twins, Castor and Pollux, emerge from one of Leda's eggs; simultaneously Helen, or Helen and Clytaemnestra, hatch from a second egg

94R6 suffering, misfortune of the Dioscuri

94S211 Stheneboea falsely accuses Bellerophon before Proetus

94S3 most important deeds: Bellerophon with Iobates, king of Lycia, who sets him to various tasks

94T (story of) Oedipus

94T33 Oedipus and the sphinx; he solves the riddle

94T3451 Oedipus curses his sons Eteocles and Polynices

95A the Greek heroic legends (II): heroes

95A(ACHILLES) (story of) Achilles

95A(ACHILLES)4 (story of) Achilles - aggressive, unfriendly activities and relationships

95A(ADMETUS)61 Admetus, mortally sick, in vain begs his aged parents to die for him

95A(AEGYPTUS)6:42B7411(50) the Greek heroic legends (AEGYPTUS): heroes (AEGYPTUS) - suffering, misfortune❧father and son(50) (50) (50)

95A(AGAMEMNON) Agamemnon

95A(AJAX THE GREAT) Ajax the Great

95A(AJAX THE GREAT)5 Ajax the Great - non-aggressive, friendly or neutral activities and relationships

95A(AJAX) the Greek heroic legends (AJAX): heroes (AJAX)

95A(AMPHION & ZETHUS)11 birth of Amphion and Zethus, sons of Antiope by Jupiter